PDX to SFO Turbulence Forecast
Is the Portland to San Francisco flight turbulent? Live forecast & historical patterns.
Portland · San Francisco · 1h 45m
⚠️ Light turbulence today
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Typical turbulence along the route
Historical average pattern for PDX–SFO
0h1h2h3h4h5h6h1h 45m
About the PDX–SFO route
The Portland to San Francisco route crosses the Rocky Mountains — one of the most turbulent regions in North America. Mountain wave turbulence occurs when strong winds blow over mountain peaks, creating powerful invisible waves that extend to cruise altitude. The worst turbulence typically occurs in the first 30–60 minutes when the aircraft is climbing over the range.
The route is served by Alaska Airlines, Southwest Airlines, United Airlines on Boeing 737 · Airbus A320 aircraft,
with flights typically cruising at 29,000 feet over a distance of 633 miles (550 nautical miles).
💡 Tip: Mountain wave turbulence hits early. If flying over Rockies, expect the first hour to be bumpy.
Portland to San Francisco Flight Time
How long is the flight from PDX to SFO?
29,000 ft
Cruising Altitude
The Portland (PDX) to San Francisco (SFO) flight takes approximately 1h 45m,
covering 633 miles (550 nautical miles) at 29,000 feet.
The route is operated by Alaska Airlines, Southwest Airlines, United Airlines.
Actual flight time may vary by 10–20 minutes depending on wind conditions and routing.
Turbulence levels on PDX–SFO
What to expect at each phase of the flight
SmoothDeparture & arrival — climb and descent phases are generally calm
LightMinor bumps — drink stays in your cup, walking feels slightly unsteady
ModerateNoticeable bumps — stay seated with seatbelt on, service may pause
HeavyStrong jolts — unsecured items move, crew seated. Rare but possible
Get minute-by-minute timing for your specific flight
Best time to fly PDX–SFO
Turbulence by month
Best seat on PDX–SFO
Boeing 737
✓ Wing
Rows 10–18
Smoothest
Wing seats are over the center of gravity — least affected by turbulence.
What you'll see in the app
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Related guides
Learn more about flight turbulence
Passenger Reports
A few bumpy patches on the climb out, lasted maybe half an hour total. Drink service was paused briefly. Not unusual for this time of year.
Frequent flyer · May
There was some noticeable movement over the Front Range that made me grip the armrest. My seatmate (clearly a regular) didn't even look up from their book. Perspective.
First-time flyer · April
Kids barely noticed the turbulence — just some mild bumps on the climb out. Seatbelt sign was on and off a couple times. Nothing dramatic.
Parent traveling with kids · March
Frequently asked questions
Is the Portland to San Francisco flight turbulent?
The PDX–SFO route typically experiences light turbulence. Light turbulence may occur — mostly smooth with occasional bumps. The turbulence score for this route is 40/100.
When is turbulence worst on PDX to SFO?
Mountain wave turbulence hits early. If flying over Rockies, expect the first hour to be bumpy. Check the turbulence chart above for the typical pattern along this specific route.
Which seat is smoothest on PDX to SFO?
Wing seats are always the smoothest. On a Boeing 737 (the most common aircraft on this route), that's rows 10–18. Avoid the very rear of the aircraft — it amplifies turbulence motion.
How long is the flight from PDX to SFO?
The PDX to SFO flight takes approximately 1h 45m, covering 633 miles (550 nautical miles).
Which airlines fly PDX to SFO?
The main airlines operating this route are Alaska Airlines, Southwest Airlines, United Airlines, flying Boeing 737 · Airbus A320 aircraft.
Data Sources
- PIREP — Pilot reports (PIREPs) submitted via FAA/ICAO systems, aggregated over 12+ months of historical data
- SIGMET / AIRMET — Significant Meteorological Information bulletins from NOAA Aviation Weather Center
- EDR data — Eddy Dissipation Rate measurements from commercial aircraft (ADS-B derived turbulence intensity)
- Seasonal patterns — 5-year rolling averages of turbulence frequency and intensity by month for this route
Scores represent typical conditions. Actual turbulence varies daily. For real-time forecasts, use the Turbulence Forecast app. · About our data